“An investment in knowledge always pays the best interest.” ~ Benjamin Franklin
The United States Mint produced the Franklin half dollar coin from 1948 until 1963. Ben Franklin, one of the founding fathers, is depicted on the obverse of the fifty-cent piece, while the Liberty Bell is shown on the reverse.
To comply with the legal requirement that half dollars feature an eagle, a small eagle was positioned to the right of the bell. Minted in Philadelphia, Denver, and San Francisco, the coin had a reeded edge and was made of 90% silver.
Franklin half dollars are more than just coins—they're windows into history and prized collectibles coveted by numismatists worldwide. If you want to know the Franklin half dollars value and history and learn some interesting facts about this half dollar, then dive into this article.
The Franklin Half Dollar was created because Nellie Tayloe Ross, the director of the mint at the time, wanted a coin featuring Franklin's likeness. Ms. Ross gave John Sinnock, the mint's chief engraver, the order to start creating designs for such a coin in 1947. Sadly, Mr. Sinnock passed away before his designs could be finished, and Gilroy Roberts, his successor, finished the coin's final design.
When the coins were first made available in April 1948, there was some controversy surrounding them. Franklin's shoulder cutoff on the coin featured Sinnock's initials, JRS. There were some who thought that these initials were a tribute to the former Soviet leader Joseph Stalin.
But according to the mint, these initials were just Sinnock's initials—nothing more. The coin's design remained unchanged by the mint. Then, up until 1963, Franklin Half Dollars was consistently struck. The coin was changed to the Kennedy Half Dollar in 1964.
The obverse of the coin features Benjamin Franklin's portrait profile. The long, curly hair that falls over Franklin's shoulder is visible. The coin has the words "Liberty" at the top and "In God We Trust", with the minting year displayed at the bottom.
The American Eagle and Liberty Bell, however, are displayed on the reverse of the Franklin half dollar. Furthermore, the US Mint proceeded with the design of the coin despite receiving criticism for the small eagle in the initial response.
In addition to the eagle and informative bell, the reverse bears the following phrases: "E PLURIBUS UNUM, UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, and HALF DOLLAR". The coin's design makes it one of the most symbolic coins ever made, and the Liberty Bell itself is exquisitely detailed and designed.
Collectors do not view the majority of Franklin half dollars as rare or scarce, but some variations and rarities can fetch thousands of dollars. The Franklin half dollars value can be affected by its condition and mint year.
For instance, a very fine 1963 Franklin half dollar might be valued at roughly $13, while an extremely fine one might be valued at roughly $14. In very fine condition, a 1952 Franklin half dollar could be worth roughly $13, while one in extremely fine condition could be worth roughly $1 extra.
In 2018, a 1958 Full Bell Line Franklin half dollar sold for $129,500, and a 1961 Proof DDR Franklin Half Dollar sold for $14,400.
Year | Mint Mark | Condition | Value Range |
---|---|---|---|
1963 | N/A | Very Fine | $13 |
1963 | N/A | Extremely Fine | $14 |
1952 | N/A | Very Fine | $13 |
1952 | N/A | Extremely Fine | $14 |
1949 | S | N/A | $70–$160 |
1951 | D | N/A | $30–$170 |
1953 | P (Proof) | N/A | $220+ |
1960 | D | N/A | $15–$230 |
1952 | P (Proof) | N/A | $15–$230 |
1958 | N/A | Full Bell Line | $129,500 |
1961 | N/A | Proof DDR | $14,400 (in 2018) |
In the world of numismatics, Franklin Half Dollars stand as cherished relics, not just for their silver content but for the stories they carry. From Benjamin Franklin's reluctant presence on coinage to the intricate details of the Liberty Bell, each Franklin half dollar is a piece of American history.
While most are not rare, the few exceptional ones can command astounding prices among collectors. As you delve into the realm of Franklin Half Dollars, remember that these coins not only reflect value but also the spirit of innovation and independence that Benjamin Franklin embodied.
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