Random Year 1 oz America Buffalo Gold Proof Coin (Original Mint Box)
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2025 1 oz American Buffalo Gold Coin (BU)
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2024 1 oz American Buffalo Gold Coin (BU)
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2023 1 oz America Gold Buffalo Coin
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2022 Gold 1 oz America Buffalo BU
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2018 Gold American Buffalo - 1oz
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American Gold Buffalo coins are very popular with both investors and collectors. Each coin weighs one ounce and is made of pure 24-karat gold. The design is inspired by the old buffalo nickel and shows detailed craftsmanship. The U.S. Government and the U.S. Mint promise that every coin has the right amount of gold, is pure, and weighs exactly what it should. This gives buyers confidence in what they’re getting. Whether you’re looking to grow your collection or make a smart long-term investment, adding these gold coins to your mix can be a strong move.
Before buying, it’s smart to get all the facts. Make sure your online payment is safe, check that your internet connection is stable, and buy only from trusted sellers. Learning more about the coin’s background, special features, and market price will help you make the right choice.
The United States Mint first released the American Buffalo one-ounce gold coin in 2006. It was a big moment and showed great design work. This was the first time the U.S. Mint made 24-karat gold coins with .9999 purity for the public to buy. These coins were approved under Public Law 109-145, also called the Presidential $1 Coin Act.
The designs on both the front and back of the American Gold Buffalo coin were created by James Earle Fraser. He was a well-known American sculptor who once studied under the famous Augustus Saint-Gaudens. Even though the U.S. Mint makes these coins, it doesn’t sell the regular bullion versions straight to the public. Instead, people can buy them through a group of trusted dealers. This system helps make sure the coins are real and high quality.
Besides the regular bullion coins, the U.S. Mint also makes American Buffalo Gold Proof coins for collectors. These proof coins are made in limited numbers, which makes them more special. They are carefully made by placing polished coin blanks into presses with special tools. Each proof coin is struck more than once, which creates clear, frosted images with a shiny background.
American Gold Buffalo coins are known for their top quality and are a great choice for serious investors who want high-value gold items. Here’s why a one-ounce American Buffalo gold coin is a smart addition to any collection:
Buyers can feel confident when purchasing these 24-karat gold coins because the U.S. Government guarantees their purity, weight, and authenticity. These were also the first .9999 pure 24-karat gold coins ever made by the U.S. Mint, making them even more special.
Gold Buffalo coins are legal U.S. money with a face value of $50. But in the market, they’re worth much more because of their high gold content and purity.
These coins have a classic design based on early 1900s American coins. They are also the first .9999 pure gold coins made by the U.S. Mint, making them a meaningful part of American coin history.
The U.S. Mint is known around the world for its quality. Because of this strong reputation, Gold Buffalo coins are easy to sell if needed, giving you flexibility with your investment.
These gold coins are physical assets that can help protect your money when the economy is unstable. Unlike stocks or other digital assets, gold often holds its value or even increases during uncertain times.
Gold Buffalo coins are also loved by collectors. Special versions like the smaller-sized coins made in 2008 give collectors more choices and add to the coin’s charm and historical value.
The table below shows how many one-ounce American Gold Buffalo coins were sold each year, based on numbers from the U.S. Mint. Since each coin weighs one ounce, the number of coins sold is the same as the number of ounces sold. (Please check the latest U.S. Mint reports to make sure the numbers are up to date and correct.)
| Year | One Ounce (oz. sold) | One Ounce (coins sold) |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 80,500 (as of Apr 2025) | 80,500 (as of Apr 2025) |
| 2024 | 186,500 | 186,500 |
| 2023 | 387,000 | 387,000 |
| 2022 | 410,000 | 410,000 |
| 2021 | 350,500 | 350,500 |
| 2020 | 242,000 | 242,000 |
| 2019 | 61,500 | 61,500 |
| 2018 | 121,500 | 121,500 |
| 2017 | 99,500 | 99,500 |
| 2016 | 219,500 | 219,500 |
| 2015 | 220,500 | 220,500 |
| 2014 | 177,500 | 177,500 |
| 2013 | 239,000 | 239,000 |
| 2012 | 132,000 | 132,000 |
| 2011 | 174,500 | 174,500 |
| 2010 | 209,000 | 209,000 |
| 2009 | 200,000 | 200,000 |
| 2008 | 172,000 | 172,000 |
| 2007 | 167,500 | 167,500 |
| 2006 | 323,000 | 323,000 |
The design of the American Gold Buffalo coin is based on James Earle Fraser’s well-known 1913 Type 1 Indian Head Nickel. The artwork was slightly updated to keep the original look while making sure it was still easy to recognize as a trusted design.
Shows a strong side profile of a Native American looking to the right. Fraser said he created this image by combining the features of three well-known chiefs from different tribes: Iron Tail (Lakota Sioux), Two Moons (Cheyenne), and Big Tree (Kiowa), who all posed for him. The word “LIBERTY” is written along the upper right edge, and the coin’s year is shown on the Native American’s shoulder.
Shows a large American bison, often called a buffalo, standing on a small hill. This image represents the spirit of early American exploration and growth to the West, which is why the coin is often called the "Gold Buffalo." The back also includes the words “UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,” “E PLURIBUS UNUM,” “IN GOD WE TRUST,” the value “$50,” and details about the coin’s weight and gold purity: “1 OZ. .9999 FINE GOLD.”
Regular American Gold Buffalo bullion coins usually don’t have a mintmark. However, you might see the letter ‘F’ on them, which stands for James Earle Fraser, the coin’s designer.
Proof versions of the Gold Buffalo coin have a “W” mintmark, showing they were made at the West Point Mint. This special mark makes them more popular with collectors.
Gold Content: 1 troy ounce of .9999 fine (24-karat) gold
Weight: 31.108 grams (1.0001 troy ounces)
Diameter: 32.70 mm (1.287 inches)
Thickness: 2.95 mm (0.116 inches)
Edge: Reeded
To make sure the coin is real and in good shape, many collectors and investors choose certified American Gold Buffalo coins. These coins are checked and graded by trusted, independent grading companies. The two most popular ones are the Numismatic Guaranty Company (NGC) and the Professional Coin Grading Service (PCGS).
These experts carefully look at each coin and give it a score using the Sheldon Grading Scale, which goes from 1 (bad condition) to 70 (perfect condition). Certified coins are sealed in a clear plastic case, called a slab, which shows the grade and other important details.
The “premium” on a gold coin is the extra amount you pay on top of the current gold price (called the spot price). This extra cost covers things like making the coin, shipping it, and dealer fees. Even if two gold coins are the same weight and purity, their premiums can be different depending on how many were made, how popular they are, and their condition.
American Gold Buffalo coins usually have a premium above the spot price of gold. This amount can go up or down with the market. It’s a good idea to check and compare prices from trusted dealers before buying.
If you’re thinking about buying American Gold Buffalo coins, BOLD Precious Metals offers them at fair and often competitive prices. With over nine years in the precious metals business, we focus on making your buying experience safe, smooth, and simple. For quick answers, you can check our FAQ page, which covers common questions about buying gold coins.
We’re a family-run business with a deep love for coin collecting, continuing a tradition that started over 30 years ago. At BOLD Precious Metals, we’re proud to help both investors and collectors find high-quality bullion coins that fit their needs. We aim to offer the best prices possible and keep the buying process clear and honest from start to finish.
